1823 Manuscript Map of England in Antiquity

BrittaniaAntiqua-wyld-1823
$500.00
Brittania Antiqua. - Main View
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1823 Manuscript Map of England in Antiquity

BrittaniaAntiqua-wyld-1823

Striking 19th century manuscript school-girl map of England under the Roman Empire.
$500.00

Title


Brittania Antiqua.
  1823 (undated)     20 x 15.5 in (50.8 x 39.37 cm)

Description


An unusual and beautiful 1823 manuscript map of england during Roman times. The map generally follows the historical atlas work of the english cartographer James Wyld however is a fully independent and unique hand rendered production. The manuscript geographical data and detail throughout is altogether outstanding and completed in a fine hand adept at decorative text and the rendering of rivers and mountains.

This map covers modern day United Kingdom from what was the ancient Roman province of Valentia in the north to Britannia Prima in the south. The map is divided and color coded according to ancient Roman Provinces. The map identifies Antonine's Wall and Hadrian's Wall, fortifications built by the Roman empire to defend against the unruly tribes to the north.

An altogether unique and wonderful one of a kind find.

Cartographer


James Wyld I (1790 - 1836) and his son James Wyld II (November 20, 1812 - 1887) were the principles of English mapmaking dynasty active in London during much of the 19th century. The elder Wyld was a map publisher under William Faden and did considerable work on the Ordinance Survey. On Faden's retirement, Wyld took over Faden's workshop acquiring many of his plates. Wyld's work can often be distinguished from his son's maps through his imprint, which he signed as 'Successor to Faden'. Following in his father's footsteps the younger Wyld joined the Royal Geographical Society in 1830 at the tender age of 18. When his father died in 1836, James Wyld II was prepared to fully take over and expand his father's considerable cartographic enterprise. Like his father and Faden, Wyld II held the title of official Geographer to the Crown, in this case, Queen Victoria. In 1852, he moved operations from William Faden's old office at Charing Cross East (1837 - 1852) to a new larger space at 475 Strand. Wyld II also chose to remove Faden's name from all of his updated map plates. Wyld II continued to update and republish both his father's work and the work of William Faden well into the late 1880s. One of Wyld's most eccentric and notable achievements is his 1851 construction of a globe 19 meters (60 feet) in diameter in the heart of Leicester Square, London. In the 1840s Wyld also embarked upon a political career, being elected to parliament in 1847 and again in 1857. He died in 1887 following a prolific and distinguished career. After Wyld II's death, the family business was briefly taken over by James John Cooper Wyld (1844 - 1907), his son, who ran it from 1887 to 1893 before selling the business to Edward Stanford. All three Wylds are notable for producing, in addition to their atlas maps, short run maps expounding upon important historical events - illustrating history as it was happening - among them are maps related to the California Gold Rush, the New South Wales Gold Rush, the Scramble for Africa, the Oregon Question, and more. More by this mapmaker...

Condition


Very Good. Manuscript map. Original centerfold.