1928 Terezia and Janos Pictorial Wall Map of Asia in Hungarian

Azsia-terezia-1928
$2,500.00
Ázsia. Jellemzöbb Gerinces Állatai. - Main View
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1928 Terezia and Janos Pictorial Wall Map of Asia in Hungarian

Azsia-terezia-1928

Fantastic animal illustrations.
$2,500.00

Title


Ázsia. Jellemzöbb Gerinces Állatai.
  1928 (undated)     32 x 37.25 in (81.28 x 94.615 cm)     1 : 13000000

Description


This is a c. 1928 Baloghné Hajós Terézia and Bálint János pictorial wall map of Asia, printed in Hungarian. Incredible illustrations of thirty-three Asian fauna, divided between mammals, birds, and reptiles, populate the continent. The elephant, tiger, Bactrian camel, walrus, water buffalo, crocodile, and peacock immediately draw the eye. Some of the other eye-catching animals include a cobra, orangutan, rhinoceros, and giant salamander. While Asian political geography is mostly ignored (a handful of countries, including Korea, India, the Philippines, and Tibet are referenced), the continent's physical geography is emphasized. A table in the lower-left divides the animals into mammals, birds, and reptiles. The table lists the animals in alphabetical order within each group and provides their scientific names.
Publication History and Census
This map was designed by Baloghné Hajós Terézia and drawn by Bálint János c. 1928. It was printed by the Magyar Királyi Állami Térképészet, or Royal Hungarian State Cartography. We have good reason to believe there are other similar maps covering all continents, but we are aware of surviving examples only of Africa and Asia. In 1928, Terézia issued a zoological atlas incorporating 1/3rd sized version of this map, as well maps of the other continents, lacking further evidence, we have followed this date. This is the only example we have identified.

Cartographer


Magyar Királyi Állami Térképészet (1867 - 1952), translated 'Royal Hungarian State Cartography,' was a Hungarian government map publishing house active the early 20th centuries. The organization can trace its origins to the Austro–Hungarian Compromise of 1867, which gave Hungary marginal independence with the right to establish its own civil cartography - thus issuing tourist maps, school maps, cadastral plans, etc. More detailed topographical cartography remained under Austrian jurisdiction. This changed in 1918, during World War I, when Hungarian military leadership commissioned Colonel Lajos Hajts (1866 - 1933), professor of the Ludovika Military Academy, to lay the framework for a Hungarian State Cartography. This led to the formation on February 4, 1919, of the Hungarian Military Mapping Group. This organization was based on the Austrian Militärgeographisches Institut model. The name changed in 1921 to Magyar Királyi Katonai Térképészeti Intézet (Royal Hungarian Military Mapping Institute) and shortly thereafter to Magyar Királyi Állami Térképészet (Royal Hungarian State Cartography). In 1938, the name again changed, this time to the Katonai Térképészeti Intézet (Military Mapping Institute). The the Katonai Térképészeti Intézet was folded into the Soviet-style Ministry of Defense in 1952. More by this mapmaker...

Condition


Average. Map has been stabilized and laid down on pH neutral paper, but exhibits soiling, cracking, some loss, infill and edge damage. Still, the map is so dramatic it presents well.