1861 Magnus Broadside Portraits of U.S. Presidents, incl. Lincoln

PresidentsGreatRepublic-magnus-1861
$850.00
The Presidents of our Great Republic. - Main View
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1861 Magnus Broadside Portraits of U.S. Presidents, incl. Lincoln

PresidentsGreatRepublic-magnus-1861

The Great Republic, Imperiled.
$850.00

Title


The Presidents of our Great Republic.
  1861 (undated)     8 x 12 in (20.32 x 30.48 cm)

Description


A c. 1861 lithographed broadside published by Charles Magnus celebrating the 16 presidents of the United States from Washington to Lincoln.
A Closer Look
Each president is represented by a well-executed engraved portrait in a small oval that also includes the president's name and the years of his presidency. The portraits surround a central depiction of the White House, proceeding clockwise from Washington at center-top, with the most recent presidents (Pierce, Buchanan, and Lincoln) situated close to the White House vignette.

Issued in New York City, most likely in early 1861, this broadsheet was one in a series of romantic and patriotic sheets Magnus produced throughout the 1850s and 1860s. This example is nevertheless fascinating as a gauge of national sentiment because it dates to such a fraught period in the country's history.
Publication History and Census
This sheet was published c. 1861 by Charles Magnus in New York City. It most likely was published in the period after Lincoln's election in 1860 but before the full onset of the U.S. Civil War in the summer of 1861, though it could date to any time during Lincoln's term in office. A range of presidential sheets and broadsides were produced by different lithographic companies in the 1850s and 1860s, including at least two by Magnus with this title. Nevertheless, the OCLC only records two examples of this particular sheet at the Library of Congress and Brown University. However, the arrangement of the sheet held by the Library of Congress is different, oriented vertically rather than horizontally and containing two vignettes of the White House instead of one, as here (their example is also cataloged as a 'b and w film copy neg.,' so a physical holding may not survive).

Cartographer


Charles Magnus (1826 - 1900) was a New York City based stationer, illustrator, bookseller, and map and print publisher active in the middle to late 19th century. Magnus was born in Elberfeld, Germany, as Julian Carl Magnus. Fleeing the March Revolution in Germany, the Magnus family immigrated to New York City in 1848. In New York, Charles' brother Carl Emil had already established himself as the editor of a German weekly newspaper, Deutsche Schnellpost. It was through his brother that Magnus learnt the printing and publishing trade. The earliest work to bear the Magnus inscription dated to the 1850s and includes various pictorial broadsides and maps intended to commemorate important events - the most notable for map enthusiasts being his 1855 map of New York commemorating the '79th Year of Independence of the United States'. During the 1860s and years of the American Civil War, Magnus, through various political connections, became one of the few illustrators with unrestricted access to Union military camps. He is consequently particularly well known for his authentic view of Civil War cities, personages, and events. Following the war, Magnus began to develop a prosperous business creating and selling panoramic city views, song sheets, and patriotic envelopes. In all Charles Magnus, with over 1000 known works, was one of the most prolific American printers of broadsides and other lithographs. More by this mapmaker...

Condition


Very good. Edge trimmed somewhat unevenly.

References


OCLC 823753938, 51142068.