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1854 Pharoah and Company Map of the Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh, India
DistrictGuntoor-pharoah-1854
Title
1854 (undated) 10.5 x 8.5 in (26.67 x 21.59 cm) 1 : 1013760
Description
At the time this map was made, the district was part of the Madras Presidency under the control of the British East India Company. The history of this region however dates back to the stone ages and holds significance in the Buddhist religion and is believed to be the place where Gautam Buddha performed the first Kalachakra ceremony. It was also in Guntur that the French astronomer Jules Janssen first detected Helium in 1868.
This map was engraved by J. and C. Walker and issued as plate no. 23 by Pharoah and Company in their 1854 Atlas of Southern India.
CartographerS
J. B. Pharoah (fl. c. 1838 – 1869) was a Madras, India, based bookseller and publisher of educational books and maps active in the middle of the 19th century. He maintained a bookshop on Mount Road. The form of which was a general emporium for European published work. They also published a weekly English language newspaper called The Athenaeum and Statesman (in 1864 renamed, The Athenaeum and Daily News). They also published the The Madras Quarterly Medical Journal and The Madras Journal of Literature and Science. More by this mapmaker...
John Walker (1787 - April 19, 1873) was a British map seller, engraver, lithographer, hydrographer, geographer, draughtsman, and publisher active in London during the 19th century. Walker published both nautical charts and geographical maps. His nautical work is particularly distinguished as he was an official hydrographer for the British East India Company, a position, incidentally, also held by his father of the same name. Walker's maps, mostly published after 1827, were primarily produced with his brothers Charles Walker and Alexander Walker under the imprint J. and C. Walker. Among their joint projects are more than 200 maps for the influential Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge Atlas (SDUK). In addition they published numerous charts for James Horsburgh and the British Admiralty Hydrographic Office, including Belcher's important map of Hong Kong and Carless' exploratory map of Karachi. The J. and C. Walker firm continued to publish after both Walkers died in the 1870s. Learn More...