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1895 George E. Norris Bird's-Eye View of Kennebunk, Maine
Kennebunk-norris-1895
Title
1895 (dated) 17 x 23.5 in (43.18 x 59.69 cm)
Description
Kennebunk was settled in 1621. Like many coastal Maine towns, it leveraged the partially navigable Kennebunk River and rich supplies of timber to prosper as a trading, shipbuilding, and shipping center throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries. Also in the 19th century, the nearby Mossam River proved perfect for powering mills, thus attracting manufacturing and industry. When the Boston-Maine Railroad connected to Kennebunk in 1872, – appearing here at the bottom left – the town became a popular resort for affluent summer visitors from Boston and New York.
This view was drawn by George E. Norris of Brockport, Maine. It may have been printed by Lucian Rinaldo Burleigh, like most of Norris's latter views, but his imprint is lacking, so this is mere speculation. This view is rare, with only 2 other examples known, one at the Library of Congress, and a second at the Brick Store Museum in Kennebunk.
Cartographer
George E. Norris (1855 – 1926) was an American hotelier, publisher, and bird's-eye view artist based in Brockton, Massachusetts during the latter part of the 19th century. Norris began publishing views in partnership with Albert F. Poole, an established view maker who, at the time, was renting a house in Brockton from Norris' mother. His first views, most of which were signed by Poole, were published in 1883. In 1884 Norris partnered with Henry Wellge, publishing out of Brockton as Norris and Wellge, and later out of Milwaukee as Norris, Wellge and Co. Norris began drawing views independently around 1887. Most of these were printed by Lucien Burleigh of Troy New York. In total, Norris produced about 135 individual city views. In 1897 he left the view business to open a hotel, the Hotel Norris, in Brockton. Meeting some success in this field, in acquired the Hotel Grayson, also in Brockton, in 1912. He ran this until his death of cerebral hemorrhage in 1926. More by this mapmaker...