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1861 Lloyd's Map of the Southern States or Confederacy
SouthernStates-lloyd-1861
Title
1861 (dated) 38 x 53 in (96.52 x 134.62 cm) 1 : 2027520
Description
Lloyd issued this map in wall map, pocket map, and newspaper editions. This is the scarce newspaper edition and most likely, given the low quality of the paper, the rarest. This is enormous map was, remarkably, printed as a single vast broadside (most maps of this size would have been printed with smaller plates then joined). The recto is full of Lloyds' idiosyncratic text featuring advertisements, disparagement of the similarly named competitor H. H. Lloyd, textual descriptions of the lands depicted, and testimonials from military generals and other men of renown. Among the advertisements, most inflated with bombastic language, is, printed on both the map and newspaper side, a promotional for 'Lloyd's $100,000 Topographical Map of the State of Virginia (the only real good map ever made in America).'
This map is quite rare and appears to be the only edition of the map in 'newspaper' format despite the fact that Lloyd advertises on the verso that a new edition would be 'issued every Saturday morning at 8 o'clock.' Later versions of the map in other formats, such as wall map and case map, were issued in 1862 and 1863. Lloyd's maps are all rare and this map in particular is seldom on the market with the last recorded sale in 1987.
Cartographer
James T. Lloyd (fl. c. 1852 - 1865), publishing as J.T. Lloyd, was a New York City based map publisher active in the middle of the 19th century. J. T. Lloyd should not be confused with the competing New York map publisher, H. H. Lloyd, with whom he was often in conflict. Lloyd's maps, despite being printed in New York, frequently focused on the southern states, then in the midst of the American Civil War, likely because before the war Lloyd published steamboat directories of the Mississippi River. Lloyd's maps are noteworthy for their stupendous size and extensive detail as much as for their bombastic advertisements and self-promotion, with which he decorates both the rectos and versos. Surprisingly, given his propensity for self-aggrandizement, very little is known of Lloyd or his life. More by this mapmaker...